Mesa computer graphics Wikipedia. Mesa. Original authorsBrian Paul. DevelopersCurrently Intel, AMD, VMware. Formerly Tungsten Graphics1Initial release. August 1. 99. 3 2. Stable release. 17. October 3. 1, 2. 01. X11 Video Output Xcb Firefox MozillaPreview release. RC2. Repositoryhttps cgit. Development status. Active. Written in. C, C, Assembly4Operating system. Cross platform BSDs, Haiku, Linux, et al. Type. Graphics library. AwesomeLinuxSoftware A list of awesome applications, software, tools and other materials for Linux distros. This is an introductory overview post for the Linux Graphics Stack, and how it currently all fits together. I initially wrote it for myself after having conversations. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Easily share your publications and get. JPbNHjhcOuU/VqUYVMjkELI/AAAAAAAAAOc/nzmi9i3ZXBA/s1600/wifiselect.png' alt='X11 Video Output Xcb Firefox Browser' title='X11 Video Output Xcb Firefox Browser' />X11 Video Output Xcb Firefox QuantumThe VideoLAN nonprofit organization is joining the Alliance for Open Media, to help developing open and royaltyfree codecs and other video technologies Mesa, also called Mesa3D and The Mesa 3D Graphics Library, is an opensource device driver and software implementation of the OpenGL, Vulkan and other specifications. License. MIT License5Websitewww. Mesa, also called Mesa. D and The Mesa 3. D Graphics Library, is an open sourcedevice driver and software implementation of the Open. GL, Vulkan and other specifications. Its most important user surfacing parts are the two graphics drivers mostly developed and funded by Intel and AMD, which are using those implementations. The smaller Ge. Force graphics driver Nouveau in contrast is mostly a community effort. Mesa implements a cross language, cross platform mostly on BSD and Linux distributions, vendor neutral standard API for interfacing with diverse vendor specific graphics hardware drivers. Besides 3. D applications such as games, modern display servers X. Glamor or Waylands Weston use Open. GLEGL therefore all graphics typically go through Mesa. Proprietary graphics drivers e. Nvidia Ge. Force driver and AMD Catalyst for Radeon replace all of Mesa, providing their own implementation of a graphics API, rather than providing a driver that Mesa talks to. While Nvidia today promotes its proprietary driver for gaming, AMD promotes their Mesa drivers radeon and radeon. SI over the deprecated AMD Catalyst formerly fglrx. Mesa is hosted by freedesktop. August 1. 99. 3 by Brian Paul, who is still active in the project. Mesa was subsequently widely adopted, and now contains numerous contributions from various individuals and corporations worldwide, including from the graphics hardware manufacturers of the Khronos Group that administer the Open. GL specification. For Linux, development has also been partially driven by crowdfunding. OvervieweditImplementations of rendering APIsedit. The free implementations of Wayland rely upon the Mesa implementation of EGL. The special library called libwayland EGL, written to accommodate access to the framebuffer, should have been made obsolete by the EGL 1. On the GDC 2. 01. AMD was exploring a strategy change towards using DRM instead of their in kernel blob. Mesa is known as housing implementation of graphic APIs. X11 Video Output Xcb Firefox' title='X11 Video Output Xcb Firefox' />Historically the main API that Mesa has implemented is Open. GL, along with other Khronos Group related specifications like Open. VG, Open. GL ES or recently EGL. But Mesa can implement other APIs and indeed it did with Glide deprecated and Direct. D 9 since July 2. Mesa is also not specific to Unix like operating systems on Windows for example, Mesa provides an Open. GL API over Direct. X. Mesa implements a translation layer between a graphics API such as Open. GL and the graphics hardware drivers in the operating system kernel. The supported version of the different graphic APIs depends on the driver, because each hardware driver has its own implementation and therefore status. This is specially true for the classic drivers, while the Gallium. D drivers share common code that tend to homogenize the supported extensions and versions. Mesa maintains a support matrix with the status of the current Open. GL conformance91. Mesa 1. 0 complies with Open. GL 3. 3, for Intel, AMDATI and Nvidia GPU hardware. Mesa 1. 1 was announced with some drivers being Open. GL 4. 1 compliant. Mesa 1. 2 contains Open. GL 4. 2 and 4. 3 and Intel Vulkan 1. Mesa 1. 3 brought Intel support for Open. GL 4. 4 and 4. 5 all Features supported for Intel Gen 8, Radeon GCN, Nvidia Fermi, Kepler, but no Khronos Test for 4. Label and experimental AMD Vulkan 1. RADV. Open. GL ES 3. Intel Skylake Gen. Actual stable Version is 1. Counting. 1. 31. Ready features are certified Open. GL 4. 5, Open. GL 4. Intel Haswell,1. Open. GL 4. 3 for NVidia Maxwell and Pascal GM1. Huge performance gain was measured with Maxwell 1 Ge. Force GTX 7. 50 Ti and more with GM1xx. Maxwell 2 Cards Ge. Force GTX 9. 80 and more with GM2xx are underclocked without NVidia information. The Khronos CTS test suite for Open. GL 4. 4, 4. 5 and Open. GL ES 3. 0 is in now 2. Open Source and all tests for Mesa 1. New version is 1. May 2. 01. 7 with some interesting improvements. Open. GL 4. 2 for Intel Ivy Bridge and Open. GL 3. 3 for Intel Open SWR Rasterizer are 2 of the highlights. Note that due to the modularized nature of Open. GL, Mesa can actually support extensions from newer versions of Open. GL without claiming full support for such versions. For example, in July 2. Mesa supported Open. GL ES 3. 1 but also all Open. GL ES 3. 2 extensions except for five, as well as a number of extensions not part of any Open. GL or Open. GL ES version. An open question for Mesa and Linux is High Dynamic Range HDR. Many problems and open points are in pipe for a clean and basic implementation. Version 1. 7. 2 is available since September 2. Open. GL 4. 6 features and velocity improvements in 3. D for Intel and AMD. Next version 1. 7. November 2. 01. 7. Table of Rendering APIseditAPIVulkan. Motorola Q Programs there. Open. CLOpen. GLOpen. GL ESOpen. VGEGLGLXDirect. DVersion. First Release Date. Last update. 1. 0. Future release 1. November 2. 01. 7in Development RC2. PC Intel and AMD onlyin dev. Gallium. Compute Clover work in very slow progressWIP1. ARBs3. 2. NA2. Current stable version 1. Older version, yet still supported 1. Old version, no longer supported 1. Old version, no longer supported 1. No Test LabelOld version, no longer supported 1. Old version, no longer supported 1. NA4. 1 Intel 3. Old version, no longer supported 1. Old version, no longer supported 1. Old version, no longer supported 1. Old version, no longer supported 1. Old version, no longer supported 1. Old version, no longer supported 1. NAOld version, no longer supported 1. Old version, no longer supported 1. Old version, no longer supported 1. Old version, no longer supported 9. NA3. 18. 42. 0. Old version, no longer supported 8. Old version, no longer supported 7. NANANAOld version, no longer supported 6. Old version, no longer supported 5. Old version, no longer supported 4. Old version, no longer supported 3. Old version, no longer supported 2. Old version, no longer supported 1. Legend Old version. Older version, still supported. Latest version. Latest preview version. Future release. The Khronos Group officially announced Vulkan API in March 2. Vulkan 1. 0 on February 1. Vulkan breaks compatibility with Open. GL and completely abandons its monolithic state machine concept. The developers of Gallium. D called Vulkan to be something along the lines of Gallium. D 2. 0 Gallium. D separates the code that implements the Open. GL state machine from the code that is specific to the hardware. As Gallium. 3D ingests TGSI, Vulkan ingests SPIR V Standard Portable Intermediate Representation version V as in Vulkan. Intel released their implementation of a Vulkan driver for their hardware the day the specification was officially released, but it was only mainlined in April and so became part of Mesa 1. July 2. 01. 6. While already the i. Gallium. 3D specifications, for the Vulkan driver it makes even less sense to flange it on top of Gallium. D. Similarly there is no technical reason to flange it with NIR, but yet Intels employees implemented their Vulkan driver that way. 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